History and Purpose of the Chengdu Panda Base

• Establishment: The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding was established in 1987 with the mission of conserving giant pandas and conducting research to increase their population in the wild. At that time, the base started with just 6 pandas that were rescued from the wild.
• Mission: The primary goal of the base is to engage in scientific research, breeding, and habitat restoration for pandas. Over the years, the base has gained international recognition for its successful breeding programs and efforts to improve the conservation status of pandas both in captivity and in the wild.
• Impact: The Chengdu Panda Base has played a crucial role in the global conservation of the giant panda. Today, it houses over 80 pandas, and many cubs born here have been successfully reintroduced into the wild or have been sent to other conservation centers globally.

Panda Breeding and Research

• Breeding Programs: The Chengdu Panda Base is one of the world's leading centers for giant panda breeding. Researchers at the base have perfected techniques like artificial insemination and have developed methods to ensure the pandas breed naturally in captivity.
• Artificial Insemination: Due to the giant panda’s short mating season (about 2-3 days per year), artificial insemination has become a critical part of the breeding program. The base has helped increase the panda population through this method.
• Cub Births: The birth of panda cubs is a rare and exciting event. In recent years, several panda cubs have been born at the base, and visitors often have the chance to see baby pandas during their visits (especially in the panda nursery).

Panda Viewing Areas and Key Highlights

1. Panda Enclosures:
   • The pandas live in spacious enclosures that mimic their natural habitat. These areas are planted with abundant bamboo, and there are water features and trees for the pandas to climb and explore.
   • The pandas are often found lounging, playing, or feeding in the morning hours, so early visits are recommended to see them being active.
2. Panda Nursery:
   • The panda nursery is one of the most popular attractions for visitors. This is where baby pandas are cared for, and the cubs are often seen cuddling, playing, or taking naps. Baby pandas are born incredibly small and rely heavily on human caretakers for survival during their early stages.
   • Visitors can watch the caretakers feed and play with the cubs, which is a rare and heartwarming sight.
3. Panda Research Center:
   • The panda research center is where scientific work and studies on panda behavior, health, and breeding are conducted. The base has developed a state-of-the-art facility for monitoring panda health and implementing conservation techniques.
   • Visitors can learn about the history of panda conservation, as well as the latest research findings, through informational displays and presentations at the center.
4. Red Panda Area:
   • In addition to giant pandas, the base also cares for red pandas (Ailurus fulgens). These smaller, equally adorable relatives of the giant panda are also endangered, and the research base provides a habitat for them.
   • The red pandas are often more active in the afternoon, and they can be seen climbing in trees and playing around their enclosures.
5. Panda Playgrounds:
   • Some pandas at the base are given the opportunity to roam free in larger areas or "playgrounds" that simulate their natural environment. These open-air areas allow the pandas to play, climb, and interact with each other in ways that are closer to their behavior in the wild.

Panda Volunteer Program

• Panda Care: For a more immersive experience, visitors can participate in the Panda Volunteer Program, where they get the chance to assist with panda care. Volunteers can help prepare bamboo for the pandas, clean their enclosures, and observe their behavior closely. This program is perfect for those who want to experience firsthand what it takes to care for these incredible animals.
• Requirements: The program is open to those who are at least 10 years old. Due to its popularity, advanced reservations are highly recommended. There may also be additional fees for participation.
• Duration: Volunteer shifts typically last 3-4 hours, and they are usually held in the morning, when the pandas are most active.

Educational Exhibits

• Panda Museum: The Panda Museum located within the base offers a wealth of information about panda history, their evolution, their habitat, and the conservation efforts that have been put in place to protect them.
  • The museum showcases historical artifacts, research data, and educational materials that outline the significance of panda conservation efforts both in China and internationally.
  • Visitors can learn about the life cycle of pandas, how they are raised in captivity, and the ongoing efforts to ensure their survival in the wild.
• Interactive Displays: There are various interactive exhibits that allow visitors to engage with information about pandas. Some exhibits include fun and educational displays such as panda-themed quizzes, and augmented reality stations that simulate panda habitats.

Other Attractions

• Panda Themed Shopping: The Chengdu Panda Base has a gift shop where visitors can purchase panda-themed souvenirs, such as plush toys, panda figurines, clothing, stationery, and more. Many of the items in the shop support the base’s conservation efforts, with proceeds going toward research and panda protection programs.
• Restaurants and Cafes: The base has a few dining options, including cafes and small eateries, where visitors can rest and grab snacks or meals. Many of the establishments have a panda theme, with some offering panda-shaped pastries and other panda-inspired treats.

Visitor Information

• Opening Hours: The Chengdu Panda Base is typically open from 7:30 AM to 6:00 PM, with last entry around 5:00 PM. Early mornings (around 8:00 AM) are the best time to see the pandas when they are most active.
• Ticket Prices:
  • General Admission: The standard admission fee for the base is around ¥58 to ¥80 RMB per adult.
  • Discounts: Tickets are usually discounted for children, students, and seniors. Children under 1.3 meters in height can enter for free.
  • Panda Volunteer Program: Participation in the volunteer program usually costs around ¥500-¥800 RMB per person, depending on the package.
• Getting There:
  • By Car/Taxi: The Chengdu Panda Base is about 10-15 km from the city center, which translates to about 20-30 minutes by car or taxi.
  • Public Transport: There are buses that go to the base, but taxis or private tours are more convenient for most visitors.
  • Guided Tours: Many visitors opt for guided tours that include transportation, ensuring a more efficient and informative visit to the base.

Best Time to Visit

• Best Seasons: Spring (March to May) and Fall (September to November) are the best times to visit Chengdu and the panda base. The weather is mild, and the pandas are more active during these cooler months.
• Avoiding Crowds: Weekdays tend to be less crowded than weekends. To avoid large crowds, visiting early in the day (as soon as the base opens) is recommended.

The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is not only a leading research and conservation facility but also a beautiful and informative destination for visitors who want to learn more about these majestic creatures. Whether you're observing giant pandas eating bamboo, watching baby pandas play, or participating in the volunteer program, the Chengdu Panda Base offers a truly unforgettable experience.