Shenzhen Museum, established in 1981, is a prominent cultural institution dedicated to preserving and exhibiting the history, culture, and art of Shenzhen and the surrounding areas. It is a comprehensive museum with four main divisions:

1. Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture
2. Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art
3. Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall
4. Former Site of Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters

With over 60,000 square meters of exhibition space, Shenzhen Museum not only showcases its rich collection but also serves as a platform for cultural exchange, education, and historical research. The museum is recognized for its contributions to both local and national heritage preservation.

I. Background of Foundation

The idea for establishing Shenzhen Museum emerged shortly after the founding of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on August 26, 1980. The rapid economic and social changes during the early years of Shenzhen’s transformation into a major economic hub necessitated the creation of a cultural institution to reflect the city’s modern identity and historical roots.

• October 17, 1981: The Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Museum was officially approved, becoming the first museum in Shenzhen.
• 2008: The museum was renamed Shenzhen Museum to reflect its broader role in the city's cultural development.

As Shenzhen grew from a small town to a bustling metropolis, the museum grew alongside it, incorporating new exhibitions to keep pace with the city’s dynamic changes.

II. Museum Site Construction

(I) Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art

Located on the northern side of Shennan Avenue, this museum is a prime example of how Shenzhen blends modernity with its ancient roots. It offers visitors a glimpse into ancient Chinese art and history.

• Opening Date: November 1988
• Building Area: 38,000 square meters
• Exhibition Area: 3,900 square meters
• Peak Capacity: 1,100 visitors
• The museum is designed in a spiral layout that takes visitors through various exhibitions, including precious bronze, jade, and pottery relics.

In late 2020, the museum underwent significant renovations to enhance its visitor experience and improve its exhibition quality, making it one of the top cultural landmarks in the city.

(II) Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture

This division is located in the Shenzhen Civic Center, a modern landmark in the city. The museum focuses on the historical and cultural evolution of Shenzhen, including the city’s transformation since its founding.

• Opened: December 2008
• Building Area: 33,600 square meters
• Exhibition Area: 10,000 square meters
• Peak Capacity: 3,100 visitors

This museum houses several permanent exhibitions, including "Shenzhen's Ancient History," "Shenzhen's Reform and Opening-up," and "Shenzhen Folk Culture." It provides a comprehensive understanding of the local customs, cultural practices, and key historical milestones.

(III) Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall

This section of the museum is dedicated to showcasing the achievements of Guangdong's reform and opening-up, particularly the critical role that Shenzhen played in China's broader economic reform process.

• Opened: November 8, 2018
• Exhibition Area: 6,300 square meters
• The exhibition hall is split into thematic areas, covering different phases of reform, from the early days of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) to the city’s current status as a tech and innovation hub.
• The hall includes multimedia exhibits, digital storytelling, and interactive displays designed to engage visitors in understanding Shenzhen’s rapid transformation.

The exhibition hall also serves as an educational resource for policymakers, researchers, and students who want to study China’s economic reforms.

(IV) Former Site of Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters

This historical site is dedicated to the memory of the Dongjiang Guerrilla Command during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945). It represents the resistance efforts during wartime and is now a museum memorializing the local struggle against invaders.

• Opened: December 2017
• Area: 240 square meters
• This museum focuses on the role of the guerrilla fighters, highlighting their struggles, battles, and eventual victory in repelling Japanese forces during WWII.

The site is preserved as a historical landmark under municipal-level protection, providing insights into Shenzhen’s resistance history and national heritage.

III. Organization and Functions

Shenzhen Museum operates under the supervision of the Culture, Radio, Television, Tourism and Sports Bureau of Shenzhen. The museum has evolved into a modern institution that combines traditional functions of cultural preservation with cutting-edge educational and exhibition technologies.

Administrative Structure

• Departments: The museum has 11 internal departments, including collections, research, education, and visitor services.
• Staff: The museum employs a dedicated team of 129 people, with 107 professionals specialized in areas like archaeology, art history, curating, education, and exhibition design.

The museum plays a significant role in preserving Shenzhen’s history and promoting cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world.

IV. Work Achievements

Shenzhen Museum is renowned for its excellent collection, research contributions, and educational outreach. Here are some of its key achievements:

1. Preservation and Collection of Cultural Relics

Shenzhen Museum has an impressive collection that spans multiple categories, including:

• Total Collections: Over 45,000 items
• Precious Relics: 5,700+ Grade Three or higher cultural relics
• Categories: Bronze artifacts, ancient ceramics, calligraphy, folk art, and wildlife specimens.

The museum’s collection is a rich blend of ancient history and modern heritage. It also holds national qualifications for the restoration and preservation of cultural relics, ensuring that valuable pieces are safeguarded for future generations.

2. Exhibitions

(1) Permanent Exhibitions

• Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: Includes exhibitions like "Ancient Shenzhen," "Shenzhen's Reform and Opening Up History," and "Shenzhen Folk Culture."
• Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: A collection of ancient Chinese bronzes, ceramics, jade, and more, providing insight into China’s long cultural history.
• Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall: Covers over 40 years of reform in China, with a focus on Shenzhen’s transformation from a small fishing village to a global metropolis.

(2) Thematic and Traveling Exhibitions

The museum hosts an array of thematic and traveling exhibitions that showcase both local and international artifacts. Notable past exhibitions include:

• Terracotta Warriors of the Qin Dynasty
• The Sword of Goujian
• Jade Suits from Ancient China

These exhibitions have drawn international attention, attracting visitors from all over the world.

3. Academic Research

Shenzhen Museum is at the forefront of archaeological and historical research, particularly regarding Shenzhen’s ancient history and its rapid modernization. The museum has published over 130 important monographs, academic papers, and exhibition catalogues.

Some major research projects include:

• Studies on the prehistory of Shenzhen
• Investigations into local folk traditions and customs
• Research on the cultural impact of Shenzhen's economic reforms

The museum also collaborates with universities, national research institutes, and international organizations to conduct research and present new findings.

4. Cultural Relics Survey and Archaeological Excavation

Shenzhen Museum has conducted extensive surveys and excavations, uncovering important cultural relics that span from the Neolithic to the Tang Dynasty.

• Number of Excavated Sites: 36 protected archaeological sites
• Notable Discoveries: Ancient tombs, ceramics, jade items, and bronze tools that offer a glimpse into Shenzhen's rich past.

The museum also leads national and local archaeological projects and has contributed to major academic discoveries.

5. Intangible Cultural Heritage Promotion and Protection

Shenzhen Museum has played a pivotal role in promoting and protecting intangible cultural heritage. The museum works to raise awareness about local crafts, music, festivals, and performing arts.

• Number of Intangible Cultural Heritage Items: 98 as of 2021, an increase from 39 in 2010.

The museum’s efforts include organizing workshops, exhibitions, and performances to engage the public in preserving these traditions.

V. Social Services

Shenzhen Museum is deeply committed to community engagement and public education. It serves not only as a place of culture but also as a venue for promoting historical knowledge and cultural understanding.

1. Visitor Reception

Over the years, the museum has welcomed millions of visitors, ranging from local school groups to international dignitaries. The museum also serves as a cultural destination for tourists.

• Visitor Count: Over 20 million visitors
• Notable VIPs who have visited include former U.S. President Nixon and UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali.

2. Educational Programs

Shenzhen Museum offers a wide array of educational activities, including:

• Lectures: On history, archaeology, and culture.
• Workshops: Focused on traditional crafts and modern artistic practices.
• School Programs: Tailored to students of all ages to help them connect with local heritage and history.
• Interactive Exhibitions: Encourage hands-on learning experiences for visitors.

The museum also provides educational materials for researchers, students, and visitors interested in the cultural evolution of Shenzhen and China.

Visiting Shenzhen Museum

Shenzhen Museum offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the city’s past, present, and future. With a variety of thematic exhibitions ranging from history and folk culture to ancient art and the reform era, the museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the cultural heritage of this rapidly developing city.

I. Opening Hours

Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture

• Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday
• Operating Hours: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Last entry at 5:30 PM)
• Closed: Mondays and the first day after national statutory holidays. This closure is typically for maintenance or exhibition changeovers.

This section of the museum provides a comprehensive overview of Shenzhen's development, focusing on the city’s history, folk culture, and traditions. It features various historical artifacts, interactive displays, and detailed timelines to showcase Shenzhen’s transformation over the centuries.

Exhibition Building of Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art

• Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday
• Operating Hours: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Last entry at 5:30 PM)
• Closed: Mondays and the first day after national statutory holidays.

The ancient art exhibition displays a rich collection of historical artworks from various Chinese dynasties, as well as cultural relics from other regions of Asia. This is an ideal location for art enthusiasts, with artworks such as pottery, jade, calligraphy, and ancient sculptures.

Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall

• Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday
• Operating Hours: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Last entry at 5:30 PM)
• Closed: Mondays and the first day after national statutory holidays.

This hall focuses on Shenzhen’s remarkable growth during the reform and opening-up period, offering a glimpse into the city’s role as China’s economic pioneer. Exhibits include photographs, documents, and multimedia displays that chronicle Shenzhen's rise from a small fishing village to a bustling metropolis.

Former Site of Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters

• Days Open: Tuesday to Sunday
• Operating Hours: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Last entry at 5:30 PM)
• Closed: Mondays and the first day after national statutory holidays.

Located at the site of the historical Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters, this exhibit focuses on the heroic efforts during the Chinese Civil War. The site is a reminder of the city’s revolutionary past, showcasing artifacts, historical documents, and photos from this significant period.

II. Notice to Visitors

1. Admission and Reservation

• Free Entry: All exhibitions at Shenzhen Museum are free for visitors, allowing the public to access its rich collections without any cost.
• Reservation Required: Due to high visitor demand, a reservation system is in place. Visitors must reserve tickets in advance to guarantee entry. The museum often operates at full capacity, especially on weekends and holidays, so it's recommended to book tickets early online.

2. Health and Safety Guidelines

• Wear Masks: In light of ongoing health considerations, the museum requests that all visitors wear masks during their visit to ensure safety.
• Maintain Social Distance: Please practice social distancing by staying at least one meter away from others.
• Avoid Crowds: If the museum is crowded, consider visiting during less busy hours, such as early in the morning or on weekdays.

3. Dress Code and Pets

• Proper Attire: The museum requires visitors to wear appropriate clothing, and entry will be denied if visitors are dressed inappropriately (such as in overly casual or revealing clothing).
• No Pets: Only service animals are allowed; pets are not permitted in the museum.

4. Visitor Etiquette

• Mobile Phones: Please set your mobile phones to silent or vibration mode to avoid disturbing others.
• Behavior: Visitors should refrain from running, playing, or making excessive noise inside the museum to maintain a respectful atmosphere.
• Interaction with Exhibits: Visitors are not allowed to touch the exhibits. This is to preserve the integrity and condition of historical artifacts and artwork.
• Eating and Smoking: Food, drinks, and smoking are strictly prohibited inside the museum. Please enjoy your meal or smoke outside the museum.
• Photography: Flash photography, selfie sticks, and tripods are prohibited in most parts of the museum. These items may only be used with prior permission from the staff. Photography without flash is allowed in some areas, but please be considerate of other visitors.

5. Staff Guidance

• Cooperation: Please follow all safety guidelines provided by museum staff, and pay attention to their instructions during your visit. They are there to assist you and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

III. Service Guide

1. Information Services

• Service Center: The Service Center is located in the museum's lobby, offering a variety of services including visitor information, assistance with exhibits, and directions to various halls.

2. Accessibility

• Wheelchair Rentals: Wheelchairs are available for visitors with mobility challenges. These can be rented from the Service Center.
• Stroller Rentals: Strollers for children are available for rent, making it easier for families with young children to navigate the museum.

3. Other Amenities

• Restrooms: Clean and accessible restrooms are available throughout the museum.
• Gift Shop: A gift shop is located within the museum, offering books, souvenirs, and museum-themed merchandise.
• Cafes: Some museums in Shenzhen may have on-site cafes, but please check ahead for availability.

IV. Group Guided Tours Reservation

1. Group Requirements

• Group Size: Guided tours are available for groups of 20 or more people. If your group has fewer than 20 individuals, consider joining a regular visit or scheduling a private tour.
• Language: The guided tours are currently available in Mandarin only. English-language tours may not be available unless specifically arranged.

2. How to Make a Reservation

Fax Reservation

To book a group tour, you must send a reservation fax to the respective museum at least three days in advance. Include the following information:

• Group Name
• Number of Visitors
• Preferred Visiting Time
• Specific Exhibition Halls you plan to visit
• Contact Person’s Name and Phone Number

Confirmation

After receiving your fax, the museum staff will confirm the reservation details by phone.

Late Policy

If your group is late by more than 15 minutes or fails to inform the museum about any changes to your visit, the reservation will be considered canceled.

3. Contact Information for Group Tours

• Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture: Fax: 0755-88125226
• Former Site of Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters: Fax: 0755-88125226
• Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall: Fax: 0755-82735438
• Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art: Fax: 0755-88132245

Guided tours are assigned based on the order in which reservations are received, so be sure to book early to secure your spot.

Contact Information for Shenzhen Museum

WeChat

• WeChat ID: iszbwg
  The official WeChat account for the Shenzhen Museum provides updates, event announcements, and exhibition information.

Weibo

• Weibo: Shenzhen Museum Weibo
  Follow Shenzhen Museum on Weibo for the latest news, exhibition previews, and cultural events.

E-Mail

• E-Mail: shenzhenmuseum@qq.com
  For general inquiries, comments, or suggestions, you can reach the museum via email.

Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture

Address:

• District A, Citizen Center, Fuzhong Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Zip Code:

• 518026

Telephone:

• (+86) 755-88125550
  For inquiries regarding exhibitions, events, and services at the Shenzhen Museum of History and Folk Culture, please call during opening hours.

Fax:

• (+86) 755-88125226, (+86) 755-88125829
  For sending documents or group tour reservations, use these fax numbers.

Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art

Address:

• No. 6, Tongxin Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Zip Code:

• 518027

Information:

• The Shenzhen Museum of Ancient Art showcases a collection of historical art and cultural relics. It focuses on Chinese dynasties and features Asian artifacts such as pottery, jade, and ancient sculptures. Visitors can contact the museum for further details about exhibitions and events.

Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters Memorial Museum

Address:

• No. 13, Nanqing Street, Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Zip Code:

• 518001

Telephone:

• (+86) 755-25100983
  Contact the Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters Memorial Museum for information about the museum's historical exhibitions and memorial activities.

Information:

• This museum is dedicated to the historical significance of the Dongjiang River Guerrilla Command Headquarters during the Chinese Civil War. The museum includes artifacts, photographs, and historical documents that highlight the efforts of the guerrilla forces.

Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall

Address:

• No. 184, Fuzhong Road, Futian District, Shenzhen
  (Located on the fourth and fifth floors of the Shenzhen Contemporary Art and Urban Planning Exhibition Hall)

Zip Code:

• 518026

Telephone:

• (+86) 755-82738315
  Call for more information about the exhibitions on Shenzhen's reform and opening-up era, as well as scheduling visits.

Fax:

• (+86) 755-82735438
  For reservations and group tours, use this fax number to contact the Shenzhen Reform and Opening-up Exhibition Hall.

Information:

• This exhibition hall documents the rapid development of Shenzhen from a small fishing village to a global city during China’s reform and opening-up period. It includes photographic displays, historical documents, and multimedia exhibits.