The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces in Honghe, Yunnan Province, are an extraordinary testament to human ingenuity and natural beauty. Carved into the Ailao Mountains over 1,300 years ago by the Hani people, these terraces cover over 16,000 hectares and have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. This agricultural masterpiece ingeniously utilizes the mountainous terrain, turning it into one of the most stunning landscapes in China. As the seasons change, so do the terraces, presenting a dynamic canvas that shifts from watery reflections in spring to lush green in summer and golden in autumn. Beyond their visual appeal, the terraces are a living symbol of the Hani people's profound connection to the land, embodying centuries of ecological wisdom and cultural traditions. The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces are a breathtaking sight, offering insights into a sustainable way of life deeply intertwined with nature.
Nestled in the heart of Yunnan Province, China, the Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces are a marvel of agricultural engineering and aesthetic beauty. Crafted over 1,300 years by the Hani people, these terraces cascade down the slopes of the Ailao Mountains, covering more than 16,000 hectares. This UNESCO World Heritage site epitomizes the symbiotic relationship between humans and their environment, showcasing an ancient tradition of rice cultivation that has sustained generations. As the seasons change, the terraces undergo dramatic transformations, from watery mirrors in the spring to lush green in the summer and golden hues in the autumn, offering a spectacular display of natural artistry. The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces are not just a testament to the Hani people's ingenuity and perseverance but also a living museum of cultural heritage and biodiversity.
Overview
Description
Why Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces in Honghe is so special?
The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces in Honghe are special for their breathtaking blend of natural beauty and human ingenuity. Carved into the Ailao Mountains over 1,300 years ago by the Hani people, these terraces form a stunning agricultural landscape that stretches over 16,000 hectares. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, they not only embody sustainable farming practices but also the profound harmony between humans and nature. The terraces transform seasonally, offering a kaleidoscope of colors that captivate photographers and travelers alike. Beyond their visual spectacle, they represent the cultural heritage of the Hani people, showcasing a way of life deeply intertwined with the rhythms of nature. This unique combination of ecological, historical, and cultural significance makes the Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces a remarkable wonder of the world.
Introduction:
The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces, located in the Honghe Prefecture of Yunnan Province, China, exemplify human ingenuity and natural beauty intertwined. These terraces, carved out of the Ailao Mountains over centuries, cover an area of more than 16,000 hectares and have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. They showcase an extraordinary landscape created by the Hani people, who have remarkably adapted to their environment.
History of Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces in Honghe:
The Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces have a history that spans over 1,300 years. Constructed by the Hani people, these terraces have been passed down through generations, reflecting an agricultural tradition that has shaped the landscape. The terraces not only exemplify sustainable farming practices but also represent the harmony between humans and nature, a principle deeply rooted in Hani culture.
Main Attractions:
- Bada Scenic Area: Known for its vast and stunning views, Bada offers some of the most photographed sights of the terraces, especially captivating at sunset.
- Laohuzui (Tiger Mouth) Scenic Area: Famous for its dramatic and steep terraces, Laohuzui is best visited during the golden hour for its breathtaking beauty.
- Duoyishu Scenic Area: Offers the best sunrise views, where the terraces are enveloped in a golden hue, reflecting the early morning light.
Legend & Minority Culture:
The Hani people's legend states that their ancestors, led by a rooster, discovered this land and created the terraces to grow rice, their staple food. This area is not just an agricultural marvel but also a cultural landscape that reflects the Hani people's deep connection with the land. Their festivals, traditional houses, and daily life offer a glimpse into a culture that has maintained its unique identity for centuries.
Useful Travel Tips:
- Famous Festival:
The Hani New Year, celebrated around October or November, is a fantastic time to experience local culture, music, and dance.
- Best Seasons:
November to April is the best time to visit when the terraces are filled with water, creating reflective surfaces that catch the light beautifully.
- Tickets:
Entrance fees are required for the main scenic areas. The prices may vary, so checking the latest information is recommended.
- Facility:
Basic facilities like restrooms and small eateries are available near major viewing platforms. However, amenities are limited, so prepare accordingly.
- Accommodation:
Options range from basic guesthouses in local villages to more comfortable hotels in Yuanyang town. Staying in a local guesthouse offers a more authentic experience.
Map
Temperature
Tours

A special cultural tour take you experience the Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces and Hani Culture, with Pure landscape and ethic culture.
Transportation
Getting to the Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces in Honghe, Yunnan, involves a bit of travel planning due to the terraces' remote location. Here's an overview of the transportation options:
By Bus
From Kunming, there are direct long-distance buses available to Yuanyang County (Xinjie Town), which is the gateway to the rice terraces. The bus journey offers a cost-effective and relatively convenient way to reach the area, although it can be lengthy.
By Train
While there is no direct train service to Yuanyang, travelers can take a train to the city of Jianshui from Kunming. From Jianshui, you can catch a bus to Yuanyang. This option adds an opportunity to explore the historic city of Jianshui along the way.
By Car
Renting a car from Kunming and driving to Yuanyang allows for more flexibility and the chance to enjoy the scenic views at your own pace. The drive takes about 6 to 7 hours, depending on road conditions and traffic.
Local Transportation
Once in Yuanyang, local minibuses and taxis are available to transport visitors between the different scenic spots within the rice terraces area. However, the most rewarding way to explore the terraces is often on foot, allowing for up-close experiences with the breathtaking landscapes and local villages.