Luoyang is an industrial city in central China’s Henan province, in what is widely recognized as the region where Chinese civilization originated. Luoyang, ancient China’s capital during multiple dynasties, is home to Baima Si (White Horse Temple), among China’s first Buddhist temples, founded in the 1st century. Nearby, the Longmen Grottoes contain thousands of Buddhist rock carvings dating to the 5th century.

Top Attractions:

1. Longmen Grottoes: Explore the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its thousands of ancient Buddhist rock carvings and statues. Marvel at the intricate sculptures, cave temples, and religious artwork dating back to the Northern Wei Dynasty.
2. White Horse Temple (Baima Temple): Visit the White Horse Temple, the first Buddhist temple in China, dating back over 1,900 years. Explore the temple complex, pagodas, and gardens, and learn about its role in the introduction of Buddhism to China.
3. Shaolin Temple: Journey to the nearby Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Kung Fu. Watch martial arts performances by monks, tour the temple grounds, and participate in kung fu training programs.
4. Luoyang Old Town: Wander through the historic streets and alleys of Luoyang Old Town, where you can explore traditional architecture, ancient temples, and local markets. Visit attractions such as Lijing Gate, Wangcheng Park, and the Ancient City Wall.
5. Luoyang Museum: Discover the history and culture of Luoyang at the Luoyang Museum. Explore exhibits showcasing archaeological artifacts, ancient relics, and cultural heritage from the city's long history as a regional capital.
6. Lijing Gate (City God Pavilion): Climb to the top of Lijing Gate, also known as the City God Pavilion, for panoramic views of Luoyang Old Town and the surrounding area. Explore the historic gatehouse and learn about its significance in Luoyang's history.

Top Things to Do:

1. Peony Festival: Visit Luoyang during the annual Peony Festival, held in April, to see the city's famous peony gardens in full bloom. Enjoy colorful flower displays, cultural performances, and traditional activities celebrating the peony, China's national flower.
2. Local Cuisine: Sample Luoyang's delicious cuisine, known for its regional specialties and traditional flavors. Try dishes such as Water Banquet (Shui Xi), Luoyang Soup Dumplings (Luoyang Tangbao), and Steamed Guo Kui (flatbread).
3. Outdoor Activities: Explore the scenic beauty of Luoyang's surrounding countryside through outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and nature walks. Visit attractions like the Luohe River Scenic Area, Mangshan National Forest Park, and Yuntai Mountain.
4. Fengxue Temple Fair: Experience the lively atmosphere of the Fengxue Temple Fair, held during the Chinese New Year period. Enjoy traditional performances, folk arts, and cultural activities at this annual event celebrating the Lunar New Year.
5. Night Markets: Shop for souvenirs, handicrafts, and local products at Luoyang's bustling night markets. Explore places like Luoyang Old Street Night Market, Wangcheng Night Market, and Xigong Antique Market for unique finds and authentic street food.
6. Luan River Cruise: Take a leisurely cruise along the Luan River, which flows through Luoyang's urban area. Enjoy scenic views of the city skyline, historic bridges, and waterfront landmarks while relaxing on a riverboat.