Shaanxi is a northwestern Chinese province whose ancient capital, Xi’an, was a starting point for the Silk Road. Xi’an is home to the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, an archaeological site containing thousands of clay soldiers called the Terracotta Army. In the city center is the 7-story Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Shaanxi History Museum, displaying feudal dynasties’ relics.
Top Attractions:
- Terracotta Army (Emperor Qin Shi Huang's Mausoleum Site Museum): Explore the Terracotta Army, one of the most significant archaeological discoveries in the world. Marvel at thousands of life-sized terracotta warriors, chariots, and horses buried with China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang.
- Mount Hua (Huashan): Embark on an adventure to Mount Hua, one of China's Five Great Mountains and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hike or take a cable car up the mountain, explore its scenic trails and peaks, and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
- Huaqing Palace: Visit Huaqing Palace, an ancient hot spring resort and imperial palace located near Mount Li. Explore its historic buildings, gardens, and thermal pools, and learn about its connection to Chinese emperors and legends.
- Muslim Quarter in Xi'an: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the Muslim Quarter in Xi'an. Explore its bustling markets, historic mosques, and delicious street food. Sample local specialties such as lamb skewers, roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), and hand-pulled noodles.
- The City Wall of Xi'an: Walk or cycle along the ancient City Wall of Xi'an, one of the best-preserved city walls in China. Enjoy panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes from the top of the wall, and explore its watchtowers, gates, and fortifications.
- Shaanxi History Museum: Discover the rich history and cultural heritage of Shaanxi Province at the Shaanxi History Museum in Xi'an. Explore exhibits on ancient Chinese civilization, art, and archaeology, and see a diverse collection of artifacts dating back thousands of years.
- Famen Temple: Visit Famen Temple, a renowned Buddhist temple located in Fufeng County. Explore its ancient pagodas, halls, and Buddhist relics, including a finger bone of the Buddha. Experience the tranquility of the temple grounds and learn about its history and significance.
Things to Do:
- Culinary Tour: Embark on a culinary tour of Shaanxi's diverse cuisine, known for its savory dumplings, noodles, and street snacks. Sample authentic Shaanxi specialties such as biangbiang noodles, roujiamo (Chinese hamburger), and yangrou paomo (lamb soup with bread).
- Han Yang Ling Mausoleum: Visit the Han Yang Ling Mausoleum, the tomb of Emperor Jing, located near the Terracotta Army site. Explore the underground museum, see ancient artifacts and relics, and learn about Han Dynasty burial customs.
- Han Dynasty Tombs: Explore the Han Dynasty Tombs in Xianyang, including the Yangling Mausoleum and the tombs of Han emperors and nobles. Discover elaborate burial chambers, artifacts, and sculptures that provide insights into ancient Han Dynasty culture and customs.
- Calligraphy and Painting Classes: Learn the art of Chinese calligraphy and painting by attending classes or workshops in Xi'an or other cities in Shaanxi. Practice writing Chinese characters with a brush and ink, and create your own traditional artworks inspired by Shaanxi's rich cultural heritage.
- Biking or Hiking in Rural Areas: Explore the rural countryside of Shaanxi by biking or hiking through picturesque villages, farmland, and scenic landscapes. Experience local customs, visit historic sites, and enjoy the natural beauty of the Shaanxi countryside.
- Visit Ancient Villages: Discover nearby ancient villages such as Huxian, Taiping, and Yulin, known for their well-preserved architecture, traditional culture, and rural landscapes. Experience local customs, visit historic homes, and learn about village life in rural Shaanxi.
- Photography Tours: Capture the beauty of Shaanxi's landscapes, ancient landmarks, and cultural heritage through photography. Explore historic sites, scenic mountains, and rural villages, and capture memorable moments of your journey through this diverse and dynamic province.