Ngari Prefecture or Ali Prefecture is a prefecture of China's Tibet Autonomous Region covering Western Tibet, whose traditional name is Ngari Khorsum. Its administrative centre and largest settlement is the town of Shiquanhe. It is one of the least densely populated areas in the world, with 0.3 people per kilometer.
Top Attractions:
- Mount Kailash: Visit Mount Kailash (Gang Rinpoche), one of the most sacred mountains in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon religion. Marvel at the snow-capped peak and undertake the sacred Kailash Kora, a circumambulation trek around the base of the mountain.
- Lake Manasarovar: Explore Lake Manasarovar, one of the highest freshwater lakes in the world and an important pilgrimage site for Hindus and Buddhists. Admire the crystal-clear waters of the lake and the surrounding snow-capped peaks.
- Tholing Monastery: Discover Tholing Monastery, an ancient Buddhist monastery dating back to the 10th century. Explore the monastery's ancient murals, statues, and chapels, which provide insights into the rich history and culture of Ngari.
- Tsaparang Fortress: Visit Tsaparang Fortress, the ancient capital of the Guge Kingdom, located atop a sandstone mesa. Explore the ruins of the fortress, including the royal palace, temples, and residential buildings, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
- Zanda Clay Forest: Explore the unique geological formations known as the Zanda Clay Forest, located near Tsaparang. Marvel at the towering sandstone pillars, eroded by wind and water over millions of years, which resemble a forest frozen in time.
- Purang Town: Visit Purang Town, a historic trading post and gateway to the sacred sites of Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar. Explore the town's traditional Tibetan architecture, markets, and monasteries, and learn about its role in ancient trade routes.
- Tirthapuri Hot Springs: Relax and rejuvenate in the natural hot springs of Tirthapuri, located near Lake Manasarovar. Enjoy soaking in the warm mineral-rich waters while taking in views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes.
Things to Do:
- Undertake the Kailash Kora: Participate in the sacred Kailash Kora trek, which takes pilgrims around the base of Mount Kailash. Experience the spiritual significance of the pilgrimage as you walk in the footsteps of countless devotees from around the world.
- Attend Puja Ceremonies: Witness traditional puja ceremonies conducted by monks and pilgrims at sacred sites throughout Ngari. Experience the chanting of mantras, burning of incense, and offering of prayers as part of the religious rituals.
- Camping and Trekking: Explore the rugged landscapes of Ngari through camping and trekking adventures. Follow ancient trails used by nomads and pilgrims, and enjoy breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the Tibetan plateau.
- Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes, ancient monasteries, and vibrant cultural traditions of Ngari through photography. From snow-capped peaks and desert landscapes to ancient ruins and colorful prayer flags, there are endless opportunities for stunning photos.
- Cultural Immersion: Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Ngari by interacting with local Tibetans, visiting monasteries, and attending religious festivals. Learn about traditional Tibetan customs, crafts, and spiritual practices.
- Explore Local Villages: Visit traditional Tibetan villages scattered throughout Ngari and experience the daily life of local residents. Learn about traditional agriculture, handicrafts, and nomadic lifestyles, and sample Tibetan cuisine in local eateries.
- Stargazing: Experience the clear night skies of Ngari by stargazing in remote locations away from light pollution. Marvel at the brilliance of the stars, constellations, and the Milky Way stretching across the heavens.