Xinjiang, an autonomous territory in northwest China, is a vast region of deserts and mountains. It's home to many ethnic minority groups, including the Turkic Uyghur people. The ancient Silk Road trade route linking China and the Middle East passed through Xinjiang, a legacy that can be seen in the traditional open-air bazaars of its oasis cities, Hotan and Kashgar.
Top Attractions:
- Tianchi (Heavenly Lake): Marvel at the scenic beauty of Tianchi, a pristine alpine lake nestled amidst the Tianshan Mountains. Take a boat ride on the lake, hike along scenic trails, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding peaks.
- Kanas Lake (Kanasi Hu): Explore the breathtaking landscapes of Kanas Lake, known for its crystal-clear waters, dense forests, and snow-capped mountains. Take a boat cruise on the lake, hike along scenic trails, and spot wildlife such as the elusive "Kanas Lake Monster."
- Grape Valley (Putao Gou): Escape the desert heat and visit Grape Valley, an oasis of lush vineyards and fruit orchards near Turpan. Sample local grapes, raisins, and wine while enjoying the cool climate and scenic surroundings.
- Gaochang Ancient City: Discover the ruins of Gaochang, an ancient Silk Road city dating back over 2,000 years. Explore the well-preserved city walls, streets, and Buddhist temples, and learn about the region's history as a trading hub.
- Emin Minaret (Su Gong Ta): Admire the architectural beauty of the Emin Minaret, a towering brick tower built in the 18th century. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding cityscape and learn about its significance in Islamic culture.
- Jiaohe Ancient City: Explore the ruins of Jiaohe, an ancient desert city dating back to the Han Dynasty. Wander through the well-preserved streets, houses, and temples, and marvel at the ingenuity of ancient urban planning.
- Taklamakan Desert: Experience the vastness of the Taklamakan Desert, one of the largest sand deserts in the world. Take a camel trek into the desert, camp under the stars, and explore the shifting dunes and oasis settlements.
Things to Do:
- Cultural Experiences: Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Xinjiang by visiting local markets, attending ethnic festivals, and participating in traditional activities such as dance performances, handicraft workshops, and culinary tours.
- Outdoor Adventures: Explore Xinjiang's diverse landscapes through outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, mountain biking, and horseback riding. From rugged mountains and lush valleys to barren deserts and alpine lakes, there's something for every adventurer.
- Culinary Exploration: Sample the diverse cuisines of Xinjiang, influenced by a blend of Chinese, Central Asian, and Middle Eastern flavors. Try dishes such as lamb kebabs, hand-pulled noodles, pilaf, naan bread, and traditional Uighur desserts.
- Shopping: Browse the colorful markets and bazaars of Xinjiang to shop for unique souvenirs, handicrafts, textiles, and local specialties. Look for items such as carpets, rugs, silk fabrics, spices, dried fruits, and traditional musical instruments.
- Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes, architectural landmarks, and vibrant cultural scenes of Xinjiang through photography. From ancient ruins and historic sites to bustling bazaars and natural wonders, there are endless opportunities for captivating photos.
- Relaxation: Unwind and rejuvenate in Xinjiang's natural hot springs and spa resorts. After a day of exploration, soak in mineral-rich waters to soothe tired muscles and relax amidst serene surroundings.
- Wildlife Watching: Discover the diverse wildlife of Xinjiang, including rare bird species, wild horses, and grazing herds of yaks and sheep. Bring binoculars and a camera to spot wildlife in their natural habitats and capture memorable sightings.