Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a country in Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia, and has a population of about 54 million as of 2017. Myanmar is bordered by Bangladesh and India to its northwest, China to its northeast, Laos and Thailand to its east and southeast, and the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal to its south and southwest. The country's capital city is Naypyidaw, and its largest city is Yangon (Rangoon). Myanmar, also known as Burma, is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are the top attractions and things to do in Myanmar:
- Bagan: Explore the ancient city of Bagan, home to thousands of temples and pagodas dating back to the 9th to 13th centuries. Watch the sunrise or sunset from one of the temple viewpoints for breathtaking views of the temple-studded landscape.
- Shwedagon Pagoda: Visit the iconic Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon, one of Myanmar's most sacred Buddhist sites. Admire the towering golden stupa, adorned with diamonds, rubies, and other precious gems, and explore the surrounding temples and shrines.
- Inle Lake: Discover the tranquil beauty of Inle Lake, known for its floating villages, stilt houses, and leg-rowing fishermen. Take a boat tour to explore the lake, visit local markets, and observe traditional crafts such as silk weaving and silver smithing.
- Yangon: Explore the bustling city of Yangon, Myanmar's largest city and former capital. Visit colonial-era buildings in downtown Yangon, stroll along the waterfront at Botahtaung Pagoda, and sample street food at Bogyoke Aung San Market.
- Mandalay: Discover the cultural heart of Myanmar in Mandalay, home to ancient palaces, monasteries, and pagodas. Visit Mandalay Hill for panoramic views of the city, explore the royal palace complex, and admire the intricate wood carvings at Shwenandaw Monastery.
- Ngapali Beach: Relax on the pristine shores of Ngapali Beach, one of Myanmar's most popular beach destinations. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, and water sports, and savor fresh seafood at beachfront restaurants.
- Golden Rock (Kyaiktiyo Pagoda): Journey to the Golden Rock, a sacred Buddhist site perched precariously on a granite boulder. Witness pilgrims paying homage to the golden pagoda, which is said to balance miraculously on the edge of the rock.
- Hpa An: Explore the picturesque town of Hpa An, known for its limestone karst landscapes, caves, and temples. Hike to Mount Zwegabin for panoramic views, explore Saddan Cave by boat, and visit Kyauk Ka Lat Pagoda.
- Bagan Hot Air Balloon Ride: Experience the majestic temples of Bagan from a different perspective with a hot air balloon ride. Soar above the ancient ruins as the sun rises, casting a golden glow over the landscape.
- Chin State: Trek through the remote and mountainous region of Chin State, home to diverse ethnic minority groups and traditional villages. Experience the unique culture and hospitality of the Chin people and witness their traditional facial tattoos.